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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Florestas. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
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Data corrente: |
11/07/2016 |
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Data da última atualização: |
10/07/2017 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
LAVELLE, P.; SPAIN, A.; BLOUIN, M.; BROWN, G. G.; DECAENS, T.; GRIMALDO, M.; JIMÉNEZ, J. J.; McKEY, D.; MATHIEU, J.; VELASQUEZ, E.; ZANGERLÉ, A. |
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Afiliação: |
Patrick Lavelle, IEES, Université; Alister Spain, The University of Western Australia; Manuel Blouin, Université Paris Est Créteil; GEORGE GARDNER BROWN, CNPF; Thibaud Decaëns, CEFE-CNRS; Michel Grimaldi, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement; Juan José Jiménez, Instituto Pirenaico de Ecologia; Doyle McKey, Universidad Nacional de Colombia; Jérôme Mathieu, IEES, Université; Elena Velasquez, Universidad Nacional de Colombia; Anne Zangerlé, Technische Universität Braunschweig. |
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Título: |
Ecosystem engineers in a self-organized soil: a review of concepts and future research questions. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Soil Science, v. 181, n. 3/4, p. 91-109, Mar./Apr. 2016. |
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DOI: |
10.1097/SS.0000000000000155 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Soils are self-organized ecological systems within which organisms interact within a nested suite of discrete scales. Microorganisms form communities and physical structures at the smallest scale (microns), followed by the community of their predators organized in microfoodwebs (tens of microns), the functional domains built by ecosystem engineers (centimeters to meters), ecosystems, and landscapes. Ecosystemengineers, principally plant roots, earthworms, termites, and ants, play key roles in creating habitats for other organisms and controlling their activities through physical and biochemical processes. The biogenic, organic, and organomineral structures that they produce accumulate in the soil space to form threedimensional mosaics of functional domains, inhabited by specific communities of smaller organisms (microfauna and mesofauna, microorganisms) that drive soil processes through specific pathways. Ecosystem engineers also produce signaling and energy-rich molecules that act as ecological mediators of biological engineering processes. Energy-rich ecological mediators may selectively activate microbial populations and trigger priming effects, resulting in the degradation, synthesis, and sequestration of specific organic substrates. Signalingmolecules informsoil organisms of their producers? respective presences and change physiologies by modifying gene expression and through eliciting hormonal responses. Protection of plants against pests and diseases is largely achieved via these processes. At the highest scales, the delivery of ecosystem services emerges through the functioning of self-organized systems nested within each other. The integrity of the different subsystems at each scale and the quality of their interconnections are a precondition for an optimum and sustainable delivery of ecosystem services. Lastly, we present seven general research questions whose resolution will provide a firmer base for the proposed conceptual framework while offering new insights for sustainable use of the soil resource. MenosSoils are self-organized ecological systems within which organisms interact within a nested suite of discrete scales. Microorganisms form communities and physical structures at the smallest scale (microns), followed by the community of their predators organized in microfoodwebs (tens of microns), the functional domains built by ecosystem engineers (centimeters to meters), ecosystems, and landscapes. Ecosystemengineers, principally plant roots, earthworms, termites, and ants, play key roles in creating habitats for other organisms and controlling their activities through physical and biochemical processes. The biogenic, organic, and organomineral structures that they produce accumulate in the soil space to form threedimensional mosaics of functional domains, inhabited by specific communities of smaller organisms (microfauna and mesofauna, microorganisms) that drive soil processes through specific pathways. Ecosystem engineers also produce signaling and energy-rich molecules that act as ecological mediators of biological engineering processes. Energy-rich ecological mediators may selectively activate microbial populations and trigger priming effects, resulting in the degradation, synthesis, and sequestration of specific organic substrates. Signalingmolecules informsoil organisms of their producers? respective presences and change physiologies by modifying gene expression and through eliciting hormonal responses. Protection of plants against pests and diseases is largely achiev... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Ecological mediators; Funcionamento do solo; Mediadores biológicos; Moléculas de sinalização; Papéis da biota do solo; Roles of the soil biota; Self-organized systems; Signaling molecules; Sistemas auto-organizados; Soil functioning. |
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Thesagro: |
Ecossistema; Estrutura do solo. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Ecosystem engineering; Soil structure. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03300naa a2200421 a 4500
001 2048556
005 2017-07-10
008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1097/SS.0000000000000155$2DOI
100 1 $aLAVELLE, P.
245 $aEcosystem engineers in a self-organized soil$ba review of concepts and future research questions.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2016
520 $aSoils are self-organized ecological systems within which organisms interact within a nested suite of discrete scales. Microorganisms form communities and physical structures at the smallest scale (microns), followed by the community of their predators organized in microfoodwebs (tens of microns), the functional domains built by ecosystem engineers (centimeters to meters), ecosystems, and landscapes. Ecosystemengineers, principally plant roots, earthworms, termites, and ants, play key roles in creating habitats for other organisms and controlling their activities through physical and biochemical processes. The biogenic, organic, and organomineral structures that they produce accumulate in the soil space to form threedimensional mosaics of functional domains, inhabited by specific communities of smaller organisms (microfauna and mesofauna, microorganisms) that drive soil processes through specific pathways. Ecosystem engineers also produce signaling and energy-rich molecules that act as ecological mediators of biological engineering processes. Energy-rich ecological mediators may selectively activate microbial populations and trigger priming effects, resulting in the degradation, synthesis, and sequestration of specific organic substrates. Signalingmolecules informsoil organisms of their producers? respective presences and change physiologies by modifying gene expression and through eliciting hormonal responses. Protection of plants against pests and diseases is largely achieved via these processes. At the highest scales, the delivery of ecosystem services emerges through the functioning of self-organized systems nested within each other. The integrity of the different subsystems at each scale and the quality of their interconnections are a precondition for an optimum and sustainable delivery of ecosystem services. Lastly, we present seven general research questions whose resolution will provide a firmer base for the proposed conceptual framework while offering new insights for sustainable use of the soil resource.
650 $aEcosystem engineering
650 $aSoil structure
650 $aEcossistema
650 $aEstrutura do solo
653 $aEcological mediators
653 $aFuncionamento do solo
653 $aMediadores biológicos
653 $aMoléculas de sinalização
653 $aPapéis da biota do solo
653 $aRoles of the soil biota
653 $aSelf-organized systems
653 $aSignaling molecules
653 $aSistemas auto-organizados
653 $aSoil functioning
700 1 $aSPAIN, A.
700 1 $aBLOUIN, M.
700 1 $aBROWN, G. G.
700 1 $aDECAENS, T.
700 1 $aGRIMALDO, M.
700 1 $aJIMÉNEZ, J. J.
700 1 $aMcKEY, D.
700 1 $aMATHIEU, J.
700 1 $aVELASQUEZ, E.
700 1 $aZANGERLÉ, A.
773 $tSoil Science$gv. 181, n. 3/4, p. 91-109, Mar./Apr. 2016.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Solos. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnps.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
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Data corrente: |
29/11/2017 |
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Data da última atualização: |
11/11/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
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Autoria: |
TURETTA, A. P. D.; KUYPER, T.; MALHEIROS, T. F.; COUTINHO, H. L. da C. |
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Afiliação: |
ANA PAULA DIAS TURETTA, CNPS; THOMAS KUYPER, WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY AND RESEARCH; TADEU FABRÍCIO MALHEIROS, USP; HEITOR LUIZ DA COSTA COUTINHO, CNPS. |
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Título: |
A framework proposal for sustainability assessment of sugarcane in Brazil. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Land Use Policy, v. 68, p. 597-603, Nov. 2017. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2017.08.011 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Notas: |
Corrigendum in Land Use Policy, v. 72, p. 578-585, Mar. 2018. DOI 10.1016/j.landusepol.2017.11.044. |
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Conteúdo: |
In many countries, the biofuels sector was encouraged to expand its activities supported by public policies incentives, especially to achieve improvements in energy security and to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emission. The Brazilian government followed these initiatives and undertook some responsibilities against the international scenario related to climate change. One of the theses commitments concerning actions to reduce the GEE emissions by some 37% by 2020. The Sugarcane Agroecology Zoning provides technical subside to policy makers to direct sugarcane expansion to permitted areas and a sustainable production in Brazil and is considered a guideline to sustainable sugarcane production in Brazil. However, although aiming at a sustainable production, the zoning only considered natural aspects of the country, as soils and climate and an approach that consider all the dimensions of the sustainability is still missing. Hence, this paper aims to propose a framework to evaluate biofuel sustainability to support public policies, especially concerning improvements in Brazilian decisionsupporting tools. |
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Thesagro: |
Biocombustível; Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Etanol; Políticas Públicas. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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Marc: |
LEADER 01906naa a2200229 a 4500
001 2080978
005 2021-11-11
008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2017.08.011$2DOI
100 1 $aTURETTA, A. P. D.
245 $aA framework proposal for sustainability assessment of sugarcane in Brazil.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2017
500 $aCorrigendum in Land Use Policy, v. 72, p. 578-585, Mar. 2018. DOI 10.1016/j.landusepol.2017.11.044.
520 $aIn many countries, the biofuels sector was encouraged to expand its activities supported by public policies incentives, especially to achieve improvements in energy security and to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emission. The Brazilian government followed these initiatives and undertook some responsibilities against the international scenario related to climate change. One of the theses commitments concerning actions to reduce the GEE emissions by some 37% by 2020. The Sugarcane Agroecology Zoning provides technical subside to policy makers to direct sugarcane expansion to permitted areas and a sustainable production in Brazil and is considered a guideline to sustainable sugarcane production in Brazil. However, although aiming at a sustainable production, the zoning only considered natural aspects of the country, as soils and climate and an approach that consider all the dimensions of the sustainability is still missing. Hence, this paper aims to propose a framework to evaluate biofuel sustainability to support public policies, especially concerning improvements in Brazilian decisionsupporting tools.
650 $aBiocombustível
650 $aDesenvolvimento Sustentável
650 $aEtanol
650 $aPolíticas Públicas
700 1 $aKUYPER, T.
700 1 $aMALHEIROS, T. F.
700 1 $aCOUTINHO, H. L. da C.
773 $tLand Use Policy$gv. 68, p. 597-603, Nov. 2017.
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